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ACL Reconstruction Surgery 101

Posted on | December 12, 2010 | No Comments

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Are you thinking of undergoing an ACL reconstruction surgery, but do not know how to go about it?  Although the ultimate and final decision is primarily on your own orthopedic doctor, it is best if you’re involved in the method so that you can possess a better comprehension of the impact of the surgical procedure.

There are various options for this type of reconstruction surgery depending on what is ideal for the patient. If you have a history on specific injuries, then a different option of reconstruction surgery could be good for you. Consequently, you need to understand how and why this kind of alternative is given to you.

Here are some alternatives when you decide to undergo this reconstruction surgery.

1. Not Do Anything

Generally, your age, activity goals in the future as well as the activities that you are currently engaged in are the basis for choosing an ACL surgery. In other words, there is also the option not to have your ACL replaced.

  • The Advantage. Obviously, the benefit of not going through ACL   surgery is that you simply do not have to spend money on surgery which is also certainly not painful and less invasive.
  • The Disadvantage. You will find there’s a possibility to exert more stress and pressure on some other ligaments, tissues and cartilages. You may even lack the capability to do multi directional sports not to mention, the long term consequences of deciding to not have surgery.

2.Patella Tendon

Your knee cap is connected to the shin bone by your patella tendon. Exactly what the surgeon does is to cut the middle third of the tendon and then wrap it along the middle of the knee, after that screw this in.

  • The Advantage. Actually, our patella tendon carries a close likeness to our ACL in terms of its strength, stability as well as size. This is usually the first choice for ACL reconstruction surgery.
  • The Disadvantage. Generally, there may be scarring and increased pain, problems with the knee cap and also the risk of tendonitis.

3.Hamstring Implant

The hamstring implant is one of the most popular options for ACL reconstruction. Part of your hamstring tendon is taken along with pieces of gracillis and they are made into strips which are then wrapped through the center section of your knee and attached to the tibia, the bone tissue in front of your leg.

  • The Advantage. You may have less trauma and knee pain using this type of surgery because your knee cap and patella tendon are not touched. Moreover, you’ll be able to feel a noticeable difference in your first range of motion.
  • The Disadvantage. This kind of hamstring implant can sometimes be somewhat weaker compared to the patella tendon implant as it could loosen and stretch after a while. Furthermore, you will find there’s a tendency for the implant to slip or shift following the ACL reconstruction surgery which may negatively affect the integrity of the implant.
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